Сабақтың тақырыбы: Rain Сабақтың мақсаты: Оқулықпен таныстыру, жаңа лексикалық

1	What? Who? The topic of the lesson	1 noun
2	What kind? The characteristic of the topic	2-3 adjectives
3	What does it do?	3 verbs
4	Personal opinion about the topic	A sentence containing 4-5 words
5	New associations with the topic	1noun, synonym, association

Important, exciting, useful

Help, find, chat

Can’t live without computer

Necessity


 HOME TASK
Exercise. Translate sentences into English.

1. Удобно пользоваться электронной почтой, чтобы контактировать с друзьями.
2. Благодаря компьютеру я могу получать и отправлять сообщения в любое время.
3. Компьютерная терминология не очень трудная. Многие слова пришли из английского языка.
4. Он интересуется компьютерами, знает, как ими пользоваться и владеет основами компьютерного общения.
5. Когда работаешь с компьютером, возникают проблемы, которые необходимо решить. 
6. Мы купили компьютер только два года назад, и он уже устарел.
7. Интепесно, он пользуется компьютером сейчас или пишет книги ручкой?
8. «Майкрософт» стала крупнейшей фирмой в мире, разрабатывающей программное обеспечение для компьютеров. 

Summary.What would happen if all computers suddenly stopped forever?

- So, the lesson is over. You can be free.
- Thank you and Goodbye, friends!

A computer is made up of both hardware andsoftware, but the hardware consists of the physical components, while the softwareconsists of the computer program ...

What is Hardware and Software?

A computer is made up of both hardware andsoftware, but the hardware consists of the physical components, while the softwareconsists of the computer program ...

What is Hardware and Software?

A computer is made up of both hardware andsoftware, but the hardware consists of the physical components, while the softwareconsists of the computer program ..

• 
  System software, often called the operating system, is the master controlling program that directs the work of all other software programs and hardware devices in a computer system. A software subsystem called the application programming interface provides communication between application software and the operating system. A set of individual programs called device drivers is usually included within the operating system software to allow the operating system to work with most standard, generic hardware.
  

• 
  Individual programs written to perform specific tasks, such as word processors for creating and editing documents, spreadsheets for analyzing numeric data, and web browsers for accessing the Internet, are called application software.
  
• 
  
  

• 
  Data is very much like application software, except that it is the information used by an application rather than the actual instructions that run the application. For example, a spreadsheet program is an application. The information you enter into a spreadsheet is data.
  

• 
  System hardware includes all the physical, mechanical components of your computer, including circuit boards, power supplies, and cooling fans.
  

• 
  A storage device is a hardware component where system software, application software, and/or data are written and stored in digital form. These devices include hard disk drives, flash drives and writable CDs.
  

• 
  "Peripherals" specifically refers to a hardware device that is attached to your computer with a cable or wireless connection. A peripheral is usually a device for inputting or displaying data, such as a video monitor, keyboard, mouse or printer. Most peripheral hardware comes with its own specially written device driver software, which must be installed on your computer before the operating system can work with the new device
  

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William Henry Gates, also known as «Bill», has established himself as the richest man in the world.

He is the youngest self made billionaire, and perhaps the best businessman in the world. Bill Gates is important because he did not only change the computer technology in America, but also created the biggest, strongest, richest and the most powerful company in the world.

Bill was born on October 28, 1955, his parents, Mary and Bill, had one other daughter Kristi.

Gates began his career in PC software, programming computers at age 13.

As to his education, he attended a well-known private school in Seattle, Washington called Lakeside. At Lakeside, he met his future business partner Paul Allen. Bill Gates entered Harvard in 1973.

He created the programming language BASIC. Gates attended Harvard University and after a few years Gates and his business collaborator, Paul Allen, dropped ou t of Harvard to begin the Microsoft Corporation in 1975.

Throughout his life, Gates had many experiences with business. Allen and Gates started a small company called Traf-O-Data. They sold a small computer outfitted with their program that could count traffic for the city.

Gates also worked at a programming company called 'TRW. After all his minor jobs, Gates and Allen founded Microsoft in 1975, the largest computer  based company in the world. Gates is the Chief Executive officer and Paul Allen is VP. They are both very wealthy due to this business.

Gates believes that if you are intelligent and know how to apply your intelligence you can accomplish anything.

Bill works very hard to carry out his vision. His belief in high intelligence and hard work is what put him where he is today, as well as being in the right place at the right time. He doesn't believe in luck or any sort of god, just hard work and competitiveness.

«Trey» as he is called at home is a remarkable man who has been able to go into the world spotlight as a genius at what he does. His welfare until today is worth about 92,000,000,000 dollars.

Уильям Генри Гейтс, известный также как Билл, сделал себя богатейшим человеком в мире.

Он самый молодой миллионер, который заработал деньги сам и, возможно, самый лучший бизнесмен в мире. Билл Гейтс важен не только тем, что совершил переворот в мире компьютеров в Соединенных Штатах, но и тем, что создал самую большую, самую мощную, самую богатую и самую влиятельную компанию в мире.

Билл родился 28 октября 1955 года. У его родителей Мэри и Билла есть еще и дочь Кристи.

Гейтс начал свою карьеру в сфере программного обеспечения для персональных компьютеров в возрасте 13 лет.

Что касается образования., он посещал широко известную частную школу в Сиэтле, штат Вашингтон, которая называлась Лейксайд. В Лейксайде он встретил своего будущего партнера по бизнесу Поля Аллена. Билл Гейтс поступил в Гарвард в 1973 году.

Он создал язык программирования Бейсик. Гейтс посещал Гарвардский университет и через несколько лет вместе с Алленом ушел из Гарварда, чтобы в 1975 году создать корпорацию «Майкрософт».

За свою жизнь Гейтс накопил большой опыт. Аллен и Гейтс организовали компанию, которая называлась «Треф-О-Дейта». Они продали маленький компьютер, снабженный написанной ими программой для подсчета городского транспорта.

Гейтс также работал в компании, которая называлась TRW. После всего этого, Гейтс и Аллен основали в 1975 году «Майкрософт», самую большую компьютерную компанию в мире. Гейтс — главный управляющий, Пол Аллен — вице-президент. Они оба очень богаты благодаря своему бизнесу.

Гейтс верит, что если ты интеллектуально развит и знаешь, как применять свой ум, ты можешь достигнуть всего, чего захочешь.

Билл очень много работает, чтобы доказать свою точку зрения. Его вера в сильный интеллект и тяжкий труд — это то, что сделало из него того, кем он сейчас является, наравне с тем, что он оказался в нужном месте в нужное время. Он не верит в удачу и ни в какого Бога, только в тяжелый труд и конкурентоспособность.

Трей, как его называют дома, замечательный человек, который смог попасть в центр внимания всего мира, считаясь гением того, что он делает. Он на данный момент владеет состоянием в 92 миллиарда долларов.

software — программное обеспечение

 VI.Пысықтау

1. Why is Bill Gates important?

At present mobile phones have become ingrained in our everyday lives and the majority of people can hardly imagine themselves without cell phones. Is it just a tribute to fashion or a necessity of a modern person?

It isn’t a secret that today many people feel quite helpless if they have left their mobile phones at home. First of all cell phones give us an opportunity to keep in touch with people in any place and in any time (it’s especially important for businesspeople). Besides, modern mobile phones are multi-function: they provide access to the Internet, have various games, cameras, memory sticks, et

Nevertheless we can’t deny that mobile phones provoke a range of problems. People have started to see each other less frequently. Mobile communication requires quite a lot of money and people have to control the amount of money on their accounts constantly otherwise at the most inappropriate moment they won’t be able to phone the people they need. But the greatest disadvantage of cell phones is certainly their harmful influence on people’s health.

In my opinion at the present time mobile phones are an integral part of life of any person and we can’t stop it. I personally need it everyday for my work and to keep in touch with my friends and relatives, though I’m aware of its deleterious influence on my health. But I try to avoid idle talks on the phone to reduce the influence of harmful radio waves. I try to find the happy mean.

Мобильный телефон

В настоящее время мобильные телефоны укоренились в нашей повседневной жизни, и большинство людей вряд ли может представить себя без мобильных телефонов. Что же это: просто дань моде или необходимость современного человека?

Не секрет, что сегодня многие люди чувствуют себя беспомощными, если они оставляют свои мобильные телефоны дома. В первую очередь мобильный телефон дает нам возможность поддерживать связь с людьми в любом месте и в любое время (это особенно важно для деловых людей). Кроме того, современные мобильные телефоны многофункциональные: они обеспечивают доступ к Интернету, имеют различные игры, фотоаппараты, карты памяти и т.д.

Тем не менее, мы не можем отрицать, что мобильные телефоны вызывают ряд проблем. Люди начали видеть друг друга не так часто. Мобильная связь требует довольно много денег, и люди должны контролировать количество денег на их счетах постоянно, иначе в самый неподходящий момент они не смогут позвонить людям, в которых они нуждаются. Но самый большой недостаток мобильных телефонов, конечно, их вредное воздействия на здоровье людей.

На мой взгляд, в настоящее время мобильные телефоны являются неотъемлемой частью жизни любого человека, и мы не можем ее остановить. Мне лично телефон нужен каждый день на моей работе и чтобы поддерживать связь с друзьями и родственниками, хотя я знаю о его вредном влиянии на мое здоровье. Но я стараюсь избегать пустой болтовни по телефону, чтобы уменьшить влияние вредных радиоволн. Я пытаюсь найти золотую середину.

VI.Пысықтау

VII Үйге тапсырма Exercise 6

10.05.14. 8 сынып Интернет

T: Good morning students! Glad to see you. I’m sure everybody is all right. Let’s make our lesson interesting and useful. The theme of our lesson is « Mass-Media».

What is it “mass media”, tell me please?

Today we are going to speak about some means of communicating. They are traditionally called the media.  The mass media actually rule the world and play a very important part in our lives.

And now tell me what types of mass-media do you know? Which sources of information mass media includes?

P:  I know TV, the Internet, newspapers, magazines and radio.

T: What types of mass-media do you use in your everyday life?

P: In my everyday life I usually use TV, the Internet, radio and newspapers.

T: So students, I see you know the main media. But what are their definitions?

Your task is to match the words and their definitions.

1. 
   Television
   
2. 
   Newspaper
   
3. 
   Tabloid
   
4. 
   The Internet
   
5. 
   Radio
   

1. 
   a paper printed and sold usually daily or weekly with news, advertisements etc.;
   
2. 
   the process of sending and receiving messages through the air; broadcasting programmes for people to listen to;
   
3. 
   broadcasting programmes (the news, plays, advertisements, shows, etc.) for people to watch on their television sets;
   
4. 
   a newspaper with rather small pages, many pictures and little serious news;
   
5. 
   a way to communicate with your partner who might be a thousand miles away using the computer (e-mails).
   

Look at the photos of the information sources and match them with the words. Speak about each of them. Use the questions as a plan.

1. 
   What is this information source called?
   
2. 
   How reliable/unreliable is it? Why?
   
3. 
   Is it interesting/boring?
   
4. 
   How often do you use it?
   
5. 
   What do you use it for? (homework/school reports/fun/hobby)
   

 T: Listen to the dialogue and answer the questions: Why is Misha sad? What mistake did Misha make?

What mark did Misha get for his report?

Why did Misha get that mark?

Is the Internet a reliable information source?

What rules should you follow when you write a report?

Where will Misha be able to find information about David Beckham?

Why is it better to borrow newspapers and magazines from library?

T: Let’s do ex.5 on p.105. You need complete the sentences. Use the words in the box.

T: Pay attention verbs to borrow and to lend

V.Работа с новой лексикой:

T: Listen to the words and expressions and repeat them after the speaker.

T: Read the text and answer the questions on p.107 ex.3

  The mass media play an important part in our lives. Newspapers, radio and especially TV inform us of what is going on in this world and give us wonderful possibilities foe education and entertainment. They also shape our views and influence the way we see the world. There are a lot of different TV programs and newspapers : a quiz show, a review, a commentary, an entertainment program on TV and a quality newspaper (a broadsheet), a tabloid, a local paper etc.
Of course, not all TV programs and newspapers report the events objectively, but serious journalists and TV reporters try to be fair and prove us with reliable information.
It is true that the world today is full of dramatic events and most news seems to be bad news. But people aren’t interested in ordinary events. That’s why , there are so many programs and articles about natural disasters, plane crashes, wars, murders and robberies. Good news doesn’t usually make headlines. Bad news does. 
Some people say that journalists are given too much freedom. They often intrude on peoples’ private lives, they follow celebrities and print sensational stories about them, which are untrue or half-true. They take photos of them in their most intimate moments. The question is- should this be allowed? Do you remember hoe paparazzi pursued Diana, Princess of Wales, to the scene of her death in Paris on August 31, 1997? Who was guilty of this accident? It is quite possible that journalists were, isn’t it?
The main course of news for millions people is television. People like TV news because they can see everything with their own eyes. And that’s an important advantage. Seeing as we know is believing. Besides, it’s much more difficult for politicians to be in front of the cameras than on the pages of a newspaper. There isn’t any person in our country that hasn’t seen Savik Shuster’s TV talk show «Freedom of speech» is there?
Still, many people prefer the radio. It’s good to listen to in the car, or in the open air, or when you do something about the house.
Newspapers don’t react to events as TV, but they usually provide us with extra details, comment and background information.
The Internet has become another important source of information. It’s main advantage is that news appears on the screen as soon as things happen in real life and you don’t have to wait for news on TV

 T: find the best Russian equivalents for the words. More than translation is possible. Explain your answers. Ex.4 p.107

   Open your diaries and write your hometask, p. 106 ex.6,ex. A,B

 T: You worked very well. Thank you for the lesson. Your mark are…

T: Good bye. Have a nice day.

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1. 
   
   1. 
      
      
   
   
   
   aspect ['a;spekt] universe ['ju:nivo:s] mysterious [mi'stiorios] deputy ['depjuti] distance ['distons] psychologist [sai'kolodjist] physicist ['fizisist] philosopher [fi'bsafo] idiom [idiom] physical |'fizikol] reality [ri'asliti] expression [iks'prejn] interpretation [in'to:pri'teijan] physician [fi'zijen]
   
2. 
   II. Read the sentences to know how to understand and use the words below:
   
3. 
   
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