Exercise 1. Read the text and answer the question:
My working day
My every day activities are quite routine. They do not differ much from those of any other pupil of our country. My working day begins at 7 o'clock in the morning when I get up. I do my physical jerks, wash, brush my teeth and comb my hair. Then I have breakfast. For breakfast I usually have toasted bread, fried eggs, corn flakes, tea or coffee and some jam. At ten to eight I leave for school. I go to school five days a week. It takes me twenty minutes to get to school by bus. At school I usually have six or seven lessons. The lessons are over at two o'clock. I return home at three o'clock. I have lunch and take a short rest. I go for a walk with my friends. In spring we play football, in winter we play hockey or ski. I am back at home at a quarter past four. At four thirty I begin to do my home-work. It takes me three hours to do it. On Monday, Wednesday and Friday I attend preparatory courses at the University. I leave home, at four thirty and come back at eight thirty. My parents usually return home at seven o'clock. When I am at home we have dinner at seven thirty. After dinner we go to the sitting-room. There we read books, watch TV, chat with the friends on the phone. At ten o'clock I take a shower, brush my teeth and go to bed. I fall asleep fast and have no dreams.
Сұрақтарға жауап беріңіз
When do you usually get up?
What do you usually have for breakfast?
When does your working day finish?
How long does it take you to get home?
What do you do in the evenings?
When do you usually go to bed?
Exercises 1.Write a/an or nothing to complete these sentences. (көп нүктенің орнына қажетіне қарай a/an артикльдерін қойыңыз)
I asked him for…money.
We wanted …information about the boys.
She has got…very big house
Do you like…fast cars?
They watched …films all afternoon
Has she got…umbrella?
He asked for…bread and…cheese
Are you drinking…milk?
She had …glass of water
My mother gave me …orange
Exercises 2.Write a/an, the or zero article to complete the following sentense. (керегіне қарай артикльдерді қойыңыз)
I am … actor
She lives in … Astana
…moon moves round .. earth
They went to … London and then to …Paris
…sun is shining
Have you got …double room?
They went to…Almaty and saw …palace of Republic
There was …boy and …girl in the room …boy was sleeping
I took …sandwish and …piece of cake, but didn’t eat…cake
Yes, I work at this University. I’m …teacher
Тәжірибиелік сабақ №6 (2сағат)
Сабақтың тақырыбы: “There is, there are” constructions. Text: My flat.
Сабақтың мақсаты: there is/there are жазбада және сөйлеу тілде
Әдістемелік нұсқаулар: Жаңа грамматикалық тақырыпта түсіндіріп берілген жаттығулар арқылы пысықтап, бекіту, сөйлемнің құрылымын толық меңгеру, дағдыландыру.
Бақылау формасы: жазбаша бақылау
There is/there are - бар
|
There is (жекеше түрде)
|
There are (көпше түрде)
|
+
|
There’s a piano.
|
There are some glasses in the cupboard.
|
-
|
There isn’t a fridge.
|
There aren’t any pictures.
|
?
|
Is there a TV?
Yes, there is. No, there isn’t.
|
Are there any glasses?
Yes, there are. No, there aren’t.
|
Exercise 1. Read the text and answer the question:
My Flat
We have a nice flat in a new block of flats. Our flat is on the fourth floor. It has all modern conveniences: central heating, gas, electricity, cold and hot water, a lift and a chute to carry rubbish down. There are three rooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a hall in our flat. The living-room is the largest and most comfortable room in the flat. In the middle of the room we have a square-table with six chairs round it. To the right of the dinner-table there is a wall-unit which has several sections: a sideboard, a wardrobe and some shelves. At the opposite wall there is a piano and stool before it. Between the two large windows there is a little table with a colour TV set on it. Near the TV set there are two cosy armchairs. A small round table, a divan-bed and a standard lamp are in the left-hand corner. This small table is for newspapers and magazines. My father is used to having a rest sitting on this divan-bed reading books, newspapers, magazines or watching TV. The bedroom is smaller than the living-room and not so light as there is only one window in it. In this room there are two beds with a bedside-table between them. An alarm-clock and a small lamp with a pink lamp-shade are on the table. In the left-hand corner there is a dressing-table with a big mirror. In this room we have a built-in wardrobe with coat-hangers to-hang clothes on. There is a thick carpet on the floor and plain light-brown curtains on the window. The third room is my study. It is not large but very cosy. There isn't much furniture in it, only the most necessary. It has a writing-table and an armchair before it. In the right-hand corner there is a bookcase full of books, magazines and newspapers. A small table with a radio is standing in the left-hand corner. Near it there is a sofa with some cushions. In my opinion, the study is the best room in our flat. But the warmest place in our flat is the kitchen, I think — the place where the whole family gathers every evening not only to have supper together, but also to speak and rest. I like the English proverb: "My home is my castle" because my flat is, indeed, my castle.
How many rooms are there in the flat?
What room is the largest and the most comfortable?
How many windows are there in the bedroom?
What are there in a study?
What is the “warmest” room in a flat?
Exercise 1: Берілген сөздермен сұрақтар жасаңыз:
1. in/Greenwich/a/Is/park/there?
2. good/any/museums/Are/there?
3. big/there/shopping center/Is/a?
4. on/Tuesdays/there/market/Is/a?
5. Are/in/Henry’s road/there/shops/any?
6. a/there/near/the/Is/station/supermarket?
7. near/flat/Henry’s/any/there/restaurants/Are?
8. restaurants/good/any/Are/in the center/there?
Exercise 2: there is/there isn’t/is there?/there are/there aren’t/are there? қойыңыз
1. Dunford is a very modern town. ______many old buildings.
2. Look! _______a photograph of George in the newspaper!
3. Excuse me, ______a restaurant near here?
4. ______five people in my family: my parents, my two sisters and me.
5. We can’t take any photographs.______a film in the camera.
6. How many students_____in your class?
7. Where can we sit? ____any chairs.
8. _______a bus from the city center to the airport?
Тәжірибиелік сабақ №7 (4 сағат)
Сабақтың тақырыбы: Numerals
Сабақтың мақсаты: студенттерді мәтінмен, грамматикамен және жаңа лексикамен жұмыс дағдыларын дамыту.
Әдістемелік нұсқаулар: Жаңа грамматикалық тақырыпта түсіндіріп берілген жаттығулар арқылы пысықтап, бекіту, сөйлемнің құрылымын толық меңгеру, дағдыландыру.
Бақылау формасы: жазбаша бақылау
The Numeral
Cardinal Numerals
Есептік сан есім
Сан есім заттың санын білдіреді, есептік сан есімдер (Cardinal Numerals) деп аталады. Олар мағынасына -teen, -ty жұрнағы жалғану арқылы жасалады:
1-12
|
13-19 (суф. -teen)
|
20-90 (суф. -ty)
|
100 және жоғары
|
1 one
|
Eleven
|
20 twenty
|
100 a (one) hundred
|
2 two
|
Twelve
|
22 twenty-two
|
101 a (one) hundred and one
|
3 three
|
13 thirteen
|
30 thirty
|
125 one hundred and twenty five
|
4 four
|
14 fourteen
|
40 forty
|
200 two hundred
|
5 five
|
15 fifteen
|
50 fifty
|
300 three hundred және басқа
|
6 six
|
16 sixteen
|
60 sixty
|
1.000 a (one) thousand
|
7 seven
|
17 seventeen
|
70 seventy
|
1.005 one thousand and five
|
8 eight
|
18 eighteen
|
80 eighty
|
1.235 one thousand two hundred and thirty-five
|
9 nine
|
19 nineteen
|
90 ninety
|
2.000 two thousand
|
10 ten
|
|
|
5.345 five thousand three hundred and forty-five и т.д.
|
11 eleven
|
|
|
100.000 a (one) hundred thousand
|
12 twelve
|
|
|
1.000.000 a (one) million
|
|
|
|
1.000.000.000 a (one) milliard - в Англии;
|
|
|
|
a (one) billion - в США
|
Ordinal Numerals
Реттік сан есім
Заттардың орналасу тәртібін білдіретін сан есімдер реттік сан есім (Ordinal Numerals)деп аталады. Реттік сан есімдерге th жұрнағы жалғанады.
1st - (the) first
|
11th - (the) eleventh
|
21st - (the) twenty first, ...,
|
2nd - (the) second
|
12th - (the) twelfth
|
30th - (the) thirtieth
|
3d - (the) third
|
12th - (the) thirteenth
|
40th -(the) fortieth
|
4th - (the) fourth
|
14th - (the) fourteenth
|
50th -(the) fiftieth
|
5th - (the) fifth
|
15th - (the) fifteenth
|
60th - (the) sixtieth
|
6th - (the) sixth
|
16th - (the) sixteenth
|
70th - (the) sevenfieth
|
7th - (the) seventh
|
17th - (the) seventeenth
|
80th - (the) eightieth
|
8th - (the) eigth
|
18th - (the) eighteenth
|
90th -(the) ninetieth
|
9th - (the) ninth
|
19th - (the) nineteenth
|
100th - (the) hundredth...
|
10th - (the) tenth
|
20th - (the) twentieth
|
|
Негізгі тапсырмалар, сұрақтар:
Exercise 1. Сөйлемдерді қазақ тіліне аударыңыздар:
I am 14 years old.
My little brother is a schoolboy, he is 9 years old.
His grandmother is a pensioner, she is 75 years old.
I was born in 1985.
The 9’th of May is the Victory Day.
I am the second child in the family.
They have 25 books on this subject.
There are 6 libraries in our town.
Every day we have 5 lessons.
We live on the second floor.
Exercise 2. Жазбаша жазыңыз:
9.02.1997
22.06.1941
5.08.1975
7 + 5 = 12
7 + 25 = 32
I live in Tverskaya street 25, flat 69
121600 square miles
Exercise 2. Есептік немесе реттік сан есімді қолданыңыз.
There are ________ months in a year.
January is ________ month of the year.
May is ________ month of the year.
There are ________ months in winter.
December is ________ month of the year and ________ month of winter.
There are ________ days in a week: ________ one is Monday, ________ one is Tuesday, ________one is Wednesday, ________ one is Thursday, ________ one is Friday, ________ one is Saturday and ________ one is Sunday.
Sunday is ________ day of the week in England and ________ one in Russia.
Monday is ________ day in Russia and ________ in Great Britain.
There are ________ hours in a day, ________ minutes in an hour and ________ seconds in a minute.
September, April, June and November have ________ days. All the rest have ________ except February.
There are ________ days in February except the leap year. It's the time when February has ________ days.
Тәжірибиелік сабақ №8 (4 сағат)
Сабақтың тақырыбы: Types of pronouns. Text: My hobby.
Сабақтың мақсаты: өздік және тәуелдік есімдіктерді жазуда және сөйлеу тілінде дұрыс қолдану дағдылары мен іскерліктерін қалыптастыру.
Әдістемелік нұсқаулар: Жаңа грамматикалық тақырыпта түсіндіріп берілген жаттығулар арқылы пысықтап, бекіту, сөйлемнің құрылымын толық меңгеру, дағдыландыру.
Бақылау формасы: жазбаша бақылау
Pronoun (Есімдік)
Pronoun (Есімдік) - заттың атын, сынын, санын білдірмейтін, бірақ зат есім, сын есім, сан есімдердің орнына жұмсалатын сөз табы. Мысалы:
I(мен), they(олар), my(менің), your(сенің/сіздің), him(оған) және т.б.
Ағылшын тілінде есімдіктің бірнеше түрлері бар. Осы сабақта олардың ішіндегі жіктеу, тәуелдеу, сілтеу, сұрақ және some/any есімдіктерін үйренеміз.
Personal pronouns (Жіктеу есімдіктері)
Жақ
|
Singular (Жекеше)
|
Plural (Көпше)
|
I
|
I (мен)
|
we (біз, біздер)
|
II
|
you (cен)
|
you (сендер, сіздер)
|
III
|
he (ол /ер адам/)
|
they (олар)
|
she (ол /әйел адам/)
|
it (ол /жаны жоқ зат/)
|
Examples of the Personal pronouns (Жіктеу есімдіктеріне мысалдар)
I am sixteen years old – Мен он алты жастамын
You are clever – Сен ақылдысың
Askar is a translator → He is a translator
Асқар аудармашы → Ол аудармашы (Зат есім орнына есімдік қолданып тұр)
Karakat is a singer → She is a singer – Қарақат әнші → Ол әнші
The window is open → It is open – Терезе ашық → Ол ашық
I and Gani are classmates → We are classmates
Менімен Ғани сыныптаспыз → Біз сыныптаспыз.
You are friends – Сендер достарсыңдар
The documents are ready → They are ready
Құжаттар дайын → Олар дайын
Possessive pronouns (Тәуелдеу есімдіктері)
Жақ
|
Singular (Жекеше)
|
I
|
my (менің)
|
mine (менікі)
|
II
|
your (cенің)
|
yours (сенікі)
|
III
|
his (оның /ер адам/)
|
his (онікі; оның /ер адам/)
|
her (оның /әйел адам/)
|
hers (онікі; оның /әйел адам/)
|
its (оның /жаны жоқ зат/)
|
its (онікі; оның /жаны жоқ зат/)
|
Plural (Көпше)
|
I
|
our (біздің, біздердің)
|
ours (біздікі, біздердікі)
|
II
|
your (сендердің, сіздердің)
|
yours (сендердікі, сіздердікі)
|
III
|
their (олардың)
|
theirs (оларды; оларға)
|
Demonstrative Pronouns (Сілтеу есімдіктері)
Singular (Жекеше)
|
Plural (Көпше)
|
Достарыңызбен бөлісу: |