260
3) Theme plan of additional education program on “Biology”
№
Name of modules and themes
Number of
hours
Module I Cytology
17
1.1
Theory of cells, its main principles.
2
1.2
Physical and chemical properties of cells.
4
1.3
Structural components of cells and its functions.
4
1.4
Cell is the unit of organisms’ activity. Metabolism.
4
1.5
Reactions of matrix synthesis.
3
Module II Bioreproduction and development of organisms
16
2.1
Cell reproduction. Cell cycle. Mitosis
2
2.2
Asexual reproduction, its shape.
2
2.3
Sexual reproduction. Meiosis.
4
2.4
Sex cells. Gametogenesis. Fertilization.
2
2.5
Ontogenesis. Animals’ embryonic development.
4
2.6
Post-embryonic development (direct and indirect).
2
Module III Fundamentals of Genetics and Selection
19
3.1
Mendel's laws of heredity.
2
3.2
Theory on chromosomes of heredity. Sex-linked inheritance.
2
3.3
Genetics of sex
2
3.4
Genotype as an entire system. Interaction of genes.
2
3.5
Human Genetics.
2
3.6
The main shape variability.
4
3.7
Laws of modification variability.
2
3.8
Selection of animals, plants and microorganisms.
3
Total
52
4) Methodological support
1. Classroom.
2. Classroom’s desks and chairs.
3. Wide choice of stationery.
4. Printer paper.
5. Computers with installed software
Мiсгоsoft Windows XP\2000, Мiсгоsoft
Оffice 2003, Аdobe Рhotoshop are preferable.
6. Printer with color printing is preferable.
7. Scanner and multimedia projector are preferable.
8. The necessary group, personal and special equipment for collecting "field"
data is determined directly by a teaching methodology expert or a teacher of
educational institution depending on the chosen field of study.
The literature on methodology of training, writing and presenting research (one
can use books from a list of used information sources listed at the end of the
program).
261
Information and reference materials in the chosen field of study.
Practical manuals on research in the chosen field of study.
Methods of field research on a chosen topic.
Thematic dictionaries and dictionaries of the Russian language. When
organizing subject oriented instruction at the level of general secondary education it
becomes possible to conduct the following courses optionally: "Biology and
Ecology", "Molecular Biology", "Radiation Genetics", "Fundamentals of
Biotechnology", etc.
5) List of literature
1. Programme on Biology for pupils of the 10-11
th
grade of secondary school
of natural and mathematical sciences. Zhanaberdieva K. A., Zhumagulova K. A.,
Satimbekov R. // Biology Programme on Biology for pupils of the 10-11
th
grade of
secondary school. - Almaty: KAE after Altynsarin I, 2006.
2. Programme on Biology for pupils of the 10-11
th
grades of secondary school
of social humanitarian direction. Zhanaberdieva K. A., Zhumagulov K. A.,
Satimbekov R. // Programme on Biology for pupils of the 10-11
th
grades of secondary
school. - Almaty: KAO after Altynsarin I, 2006.
3. Biology. (Living organisms). Zhunusova K., Alimkulova R., Zhumagulova
K. Textbook for 6
th
grade of secondary school. – Almaty: Atamura, 2006.
4. Biology. (Diversity of living organisms). Kaiym K., Satimbekov R., Ametov
A., Kozhantayeva J. Textbook for 7
th
grade of secondary school class. – Almaty:
Atamura, 2007.
5. Biology. (Diversity of living organisms) Kaiym K., Satimbekov R., Ametov
A., Kozhantayeva J. Methodological guide for 7
th
grade of secondary school class. –
Almaty: Atamura, 2007.
6. Biology. Textbook. Alimkulova R., Satimbekov R. – Almaty: Atamura,
2008.
7. Biology. Textbook. Ochkur E., Amanzholova L.
, Zhұmabayeva R. –
Almaty: Mektep, 2008.
8. Biology. Workbook for 9
th
grade of secondary school. Shildebayev J.,
Alimkulova R. – Almaty: Mektep, 2009.
9. Biology. Methodological Guide. Soloveva A., Ilyasova I. – Almaty:
Atamura, 2009.
10. Biology. Workbook. Soloveva A., Ilyasova I., Manzhuga A. – Almaty:
Atamura, 2009.
11. "Biology" Multimedia electronic textbook. 6
th
grade. Zhunusova K.,
Alimkulova R., Zhumagulov K. – Almaty: Atamura, 2005.
Supplementary literature
1. Green N., Stout U., Taylor D. Biology. 1, 2, 3 t.t. M., 1990.
2. Korochkin L. I. Biology of individual development. Moscow., 2002.
3. Belousov L. V. Fundamentals of general embryology, M., 2005.
262
4. Tokin B. P. General embryology: Text for biological specialties of the
universities. The 4
th
edition., republished and added. M., 1987.
5. Yushkantsev S. I., Bykov V. L. Histology, cytology and embryology. Short
atlas. St. Petersburg., 2007.
6. Dyban A. P. Early development of mammals. L., 1988.
7. Gilbert S. Developmental Biology, vol. 1-3. M., 1993, 1994, 1995.
8. Sokolov V. I , Chumasov E. I. Cytology, histology, embryology. M., 2008.
9.
Ivanova-Casas O. M. Evolutionary embryology of animals. St. Petersburg.,
1995.
10. Gershenzon S. M. Fundamentals of Modern Genetics. Kiev, 1979.
11. Inge-Vechtomov S. G. Genetics with the basics of selection. M., 1989.
11. Lakin G. F. Biometrics. M., 1990.
12. Leslie J. F. Genetic basis of selection of farm animals. M,. 1982.
13. Fogel F., Motulsky A. Human Genetics. 1, 2, 3 t.t. M., 1989
14. Efroimson V. P. Introduction to Medical Genetics. M., 1968.
17. Alikhanian S. I., Akifyev A. P., Chernin L. S. General Genetics:
Textbook. M., 1985.
15. Berg R. Heredity and hereditary human diseases. M., 2007.
16. Dubinin N. P. Genetics yesterday, today and tomorrow. M., 2008.
17. Soifer V. Arithmetic heredity. M., 2007.
18. Schelkunov S. N. Genetic engineering. Novosibirsk, 2006.
Kim A. I., Orlova N. N. and others. The tasks of modern genetics. M., 2005.
Достарыңызбен бөлісу: |
