Секциясы: ағылшын тілі Тақырыбы: Американдық және британдық ағылшын тілінің ұқсастығы Орындаған

№12 орта мектебінің

8-сынып оқушысы Боқан Гүлден

Жетекшісі: ағылшын тілі пәнінің мұғалімі Игликова А.Б.

Ақжол - 2013 ж

Аңдатпа

Аннотация

В этой проектной работе говорится о грамматических и фонетических различиях употребления в языке американского английского и британского английского языка.

Annotation

This project work is about grammatical and phonetic differences using in the language of American English and British English.

The English Language was first introduced to the Americans by British colonization, beginning in the early 17th century. Similarly, the language spread to numerous other parts of the world as a result of British trade and colonization elsewhere and the spread of the former British Empire, which, by 1921, held sway over a population of about 470–570 million people: approximately a quarter of the world's population at that time.

Оver the past 400 years, the form of the language used in the Americas—especially in the United States—and that used in the United Kingdom and the British Islands have diverged in many ways, leading to the dialects now commonly referred to as American English and British English. Differences between the two include pronunciation, grammar, vocabulary (lexis), spelling, punctuation, idioms, formatting of dates and numbers, and so on, although the differences in written and most spoken grammar structure tend to be much more minor than those of other aspects of the language in terms of mutual intelligibility. A small number of words have completely different meanings between the two dialects or are even unknown or not used in one of the dialects. One particular contribution towards formalizing these differences came from Noah Webster, who wrote the first American dictionary (published 1828) with the intention of showing that people in the United States spoke a different dialect from Britain.

- British English (BrE) is the form of English used in the United Kingdom. It includes all English dialects used within the United Kingdom.