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environment to develop ourselves, but also through its own development and make greater
contributions to world peace more development. Unfavorable factors and practical challenges are:
1, the major powers involved in the strategy and game increased, to build a "along the way"
or contain a certain constraints. Along national geopolitical complicated and sensitive, is the focus
of regional powers and long-term game contest. From the "belt" strategic direction, the United
States in July 2011 proposed by New Silk Road strategy, it aims to build Afghan trade hub for the
transportation area, through the promotion of inter-regional trade and economic integration in South
Asia, Central Asia, in order to achieve "Energy south", "commodity north," the strategic plan, but
also intended to exclude China and provide strategic fulcrum to contain China, Russia and Iran.
Currently, its focus on promoting the construction projects are mainly Turkmenistan - Afghanistan -
Pakistan - India gas pipeline (TAPI) and Central Asia - Afghanistan - South Asia Electricity
Network (CASA-1000). Russia-led Eurasian Economic Union strategy aimed at strengthening its
dominant sphere of influence in Central Asia. This means promoting the "belt" construction must
consider factors and their influence on Russia. For a long time, the European Union and Japan are
also depending on the key areas of its strategic interests in Central Asia, the region has its own ideas
and strategic interests demand. Currently, the EU's major trading partners in Central Asia and
energy suppliers, and the late 90s of the last century Japan had proposed "Silk Road Diplomacy"
policy. From "all the way" strategic direction, the US high-profile return to Asia in 2009, the
implementation of the Asia-Pacific rebalancing strategy, integrated use of its so-called "soft power"
and "smart power", continues to consolidate its traditional alliance system, frequently intervene in
regional hotspots to strengthen its leading position in Asia Pacific. With the US Asia-Pacific
strategy to increase the involvement of the contradiction between me and the few neighbors
obviously tends to intensify and complicate. In recent times, the attitude of the United States told
me, "along the way" initiative Although initial resistance to negative treatment and then turn
welcomed, but that does not mean that to build a "along the way" will be smooth sailing, smooth
sailing all the way, the two new You will be able to do so the healthy development of relations
between big powers. It is located in South Asia and India, not only pay attention to their own
position and influence in South Asia, and Central Asia and Southeast Asia also has its own interest
demands, the so-called "season" plan recently proposed, but also to further strengthen its Indian
Ocean sphere of influence. The future of India is likely to become a major competitor in me the
Asia Pacific region. In summary, the present Central Asia, Southeast Asia, South Asia and other
regions have become global competition among major powers fortress strategy game. Although
China has repeatedly stressed that "does not seek dominance in regional affairs, not to create a
sphere of influence, non-interference in other's internal affairs, not to impose," and openly claiming
to build "along the way" just "together" instead of "alliance", but still it is inevitable It will have to
compete with other major powers suspect. By the United States and Russia and India and other big
countries to increase strategic game and increase the impact of interference within the forces, to
build the future "along the way" could face a very complex and sensitive geopolitical ecology.
2, the political instability in some countries, to promote mutual investment and industrial
cooperation to deepen bring greater uncertainty. On the one hand, a number of countries along
political instability, social unrest continued in some areas of armed conflict after another. For
example, political instability in Myanmar, Thailand, democratic political risks arising from the
restructuring, Pakistan, Kyrgyzstan and other countries exist, Tunisia, Libya, Iran, Iraq,
Afghanistan, Syria and Yemen WANA countries emerging social turmoil and political conflicts,
and some countries and regions due to ethnic and religious issues arising from extremism, terrorism
and separatism prevalent, will be on build "along the way" constitutes a real threat. On the other
hand, the international financial crisis, in order to open up global markets, mergers and acquisitions
of foreign assets, to obtain international quality resources and advanced technology, China's
enterprises to actively carry out foreign investment, not only to the developed economies, but also
to emerging economies and developing countries, but more for those who still relatively stable
political and social environment, investment income is more generous country. From a practical
situation, along the national economy is relatively backward, weak infrastructure, laws and
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regulations are not perfect imperfect, with most investment Youyi roads, ports and other
infrastructure-based, low rate of return on investment and return The slow and sometimes there can
be profitable even greater uncertainty. All these will restrict and affect the willingness and foreign
investors access to investment decisions for our business is no exception.
3, part of the state and my lack of political trust, to build a "along the way" doubts and
contradiction. On the one hand, some countries in the shuttle and take a ride on China's economic
development at the same time, to implement their strategy of peaceful development misgivings. At
present, the Sino-Russian relations in the best period in history, but it should be noted that Russia is
also wary of the rise and doubts me, worried about my idea of a "along the way" strategy for its
leading Eurasian Economic Union and the existing cross Siberian Railway alternative form, or the
formation of a Eurasian integration process and competitive balance. Lately, as the United States
and Europe to Russia implemented several rounds of economic sanctions, Russia's domestic
economy worse, overwhelmed, Russia relied on my strategy also increased significantly. This
provides a rare historical opportunity for the two sides to further deepen the comprehensive
strategic partnership of cooperation. And is located in the northwest of Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan,
Turkey and other countries, have historically had a regional powerhouse dream big country, due to
differences in terms of the presence of history, culture, religion and systems of Pan-Turkism and
Pan Islamism in Central Asia corridor also has different interests and demands of me, and I'm easy
to distrust and misunderstanding. On the other hand, Southeast Asia, Vietnam, the Philippines and
other countries, and I exist in the field of sovereignty and maritime rights disputes, in recognition of
my influence on the rise of great powers, while constantly shuttling to seek a balance between the
major powers, to seek to maximize their own interests. It should be said that these are likely to me
with the cooperation of key projects along the countries especially adversely affect Unicom major
infrastructure projects.
4, along the provinces and countries widely dispersed, so that to build a "along the way"
reality facing more challenges. First, the overall planning from the national level to strengthen top-
level design, innovative institutional mechanisms to integrate the configuration of multiple
resources, the development of practical and workable solutions, not only is a priority, but also the
reality of the challenges currently facing. The second is for the domestic provinces participate more
reality, how to capitalize on the trend, identify the location, its advantages, there are mechanisms to
make good use of existing platforms to promote orderly formation of complementary advantages,
collaboration and joint development of a new situation in open, should be facing The urgent and
important task. Third, along the country's infrastructure strong demand, but the money demand gap
is huge. The World Bank recently released a research report shows that future global demand for
infrastructure investment in developing countries each year funding of about $ 1 trillion. Asian
Development Bank released "Asian Infrastructure Interconnection (2012)," the report predicts,
2010--2020 years, the total infrastructure funding needs of Asian developing countries in building
up to about $ 8.22 trillion, an average of about $ 800 billion per year, accounting for these countries
6.5% GDP sum. In the future construction of such a large demand for funds, how to solve the
funding gap facing problems is clearly a challenge. From the existing international financial system
and the relevant national financial institutional arrangements, the build "along the way", although
can play China - ASEAN maritime cooperation fund, special fund regional cooperation in Asia, and
Arab joint investment fund, China - Investment in Central and Eastern Europe Cooperation Fund
and China - the role of multiple Eurasian Economic Cooperation Fund, and Asian investment banks
and fund the newly established Silk Road, the "BRIC" countries, banks and other financial
cooperation mechanisms, but the supply of funds thus provided, after all, is limited, expected future
funding gaps in this area remain outstanding. Fourth, how do the strategies and policies of
communication with the docking along the country, ensuring the preparation of the relevant plans
and programs more targeted and practical, it is undoubtedly a major reality check. Fifth, how to
make good use of existing cooperation mechanisms, based on the platform, innovative cooperation
model, balancing the interests of all parties, the establishment of benefit-sharing mechanism, will
also be real problems in the future can not be avoided.