2
УДК 001.83
В 17
Уалихановские чтения-19: Сборник материалов Международной научно-
В 17 практической конференции. – Кокшетау, 2015. – 358 с., Т.4.
ISBN 978-601-261-251-6
Бҧл басылымға 2015 жылдың 17-18 сәуір аралығында ӛткен
«ШОҚАН ОҚУЛАРЫ -
19» дәстҥрлі Халықаралық ғылыми-тәжірибелік конференция материалдары енген. Олар
ғылыми қызметкер, ЖОО және мектеп оқытушыларына, магистранттар мен студенттерге
арналған әр тҥрлі салалардағы ӛзекті мәселелерді қамтиды.
В настоящее издание вошли материалы традиционной Международной научно-
практической конференции
«УАЛИХАНОВСКИЕ ЧТЕНИЯ - 19», проходившей с 17 по 18
апреля 2015 года. Они отражают проблемы различных отраслей науки, рассчитанные на
широкий круг
работников,
преподавателей ВУЗов и школ, магистрантов и студентов.
УДК 001.83
СЕКЦИИ:
«ФИЗИКА И МПФ»
«МАТЕМАТИКА И МПМ»
«ИНФОРМАТИКА И МПИ»
«ФИЗИКА ЖӘНЕ ФОӘ»
«МАТЕМАТИКА ЖӘНЕ МОӘ»
«ИНФОРМАТИКА ЖӘНЕ ИОӘ»
СЕКЦИЯЛАРЫ.
РЕДКОЛЛЕГИЯ:
Абжаппаров А.А. – ректор Кокшетауского государственного университета имени
Ш.Уалиханова, д.т.н., профессор, Академик Национальной инженерной академии
Республики Казахстан;
Жаркинбеков Т.Н. – первый проректор, к.г-м.н.;
Кожабаев К.Г. – д.п.н.,
профессор;
Шапауов А.К. – руководитель службы науки и коммерциализации, к.ф.н.;
Хамитова А.С. – к.х.н., доцент;
Дамекова С.Х. – к.ф.-м.н.;
Кожабаев Р.Г. – к.ф-м.н., доцент;
Ильяшева Г.И. – к.ф.-м.н.;
Мансуров К.Ж. – руководитель РПО.
ISBN 978-601-261-255-4 (4)
ISBN 978-601-261-251-6 ©Кокшетауский государственный
университет им. Ш.Уалиханова, 2015
3
«ФИЗИКА ЖӘНЕ ФОӘ» секциясы
Секция «ФИЗИКА И МПФ»
EFFICIENCY OF ELECTROHYDROPULSE TECHNOLOGY
WHEN DRILLING
Shrager E.R.
1
, Kussaiynov K.
2
, Shuyushbayeva N.N.
2
, Ospanova D.A.
2
,
Nurgalieva Zh.G.
2
, Akhmadiev B.A.
2
1
Tomsk State
University, Tomsk
2
Karaganda State University named after Ye.A.Buketov, Karaganda
nn_shuish@mail.ru
One of the energy efficient methods is to obtain thermal energy is a heat pump
technology which makes it possible to save energy using heat of the ground,
underground water, water bodies, natural water flows, etc. [1]. The environmental
benefit from the use of this technology is that it enables to completely avoid local
greenhouse gas emissions from fuel combustion. Therefore, a priority and urgent task
is to replace old boilers that use gas or liquid fuel by the systems based on a heat
pump. This replacement would not only reduce the consumption of fossil fuels, but
also substantially reduce emissions of carbon dioxide.
Heat pumps are compact, economical and environmentally friendly heating
facilities for hot water supply and heating houses that use low-grade heat source by
transferring it to a heating agent with a higher temperature.
The benefit of heat pumps is their efficient performance: to transfer 1 kWh of
thermal energy to heating system a plant needs to spend only 0.2-0.35 kWh of
electric power. Since the efficiency factor of conversion
of thermal energy into
electric power at large power stations is up to 50%, fuel efficiency when applying
heat pumps rises. Another benefit of heat pump is the convenience of changeover
from heating supply in winter to air-conditioning duty in summer, for that instead of
radiator units fan coils or ―cool ceiling‖ facilities are connected to an external
collector.
The main heat exchanger element in the collecting system of low potential heat
of the ground are coaxial vertical ground heat exchangers located outside the
perimeter of the building. These heat exchangers are installed in wells with depth
ranging
from 32 to 35 m each, arranged around the building [2].
Nowadays there are many types of drilling rigs widely used in Kazakhstan
[3, 4].
Widely used nowadays mechanical auger drilling methods are more efficient in
case of soft ground without solid rock and stone slabs. Drilling to the depth of 25
meters at well diameters up to half a meter with the above mentioned inconveniences
can be difficult.