53
Beginning your response
I‘m going to talk about …
I‘d like to tell you about …
I‘ve decided to speak about …
Indicating a time in the past
I think it was when I was around (age) years old.
When I was a (school) student, …
In my (school) days, …
Speaking hypothetically
If I could choose any (repeat topic), I‘d choose …
Given a choice of any (repeat topic), I‘d rather …
If money were no object, I‘d …
Describing a book/film/story
It‘s about a (person) who …
The story concerns a (person) who …
The main character is a (role) played by (actor) who …
Omitting some details
Briefly, …
I won‘t go into detail here but …
There‘s no time to explain fully here but …
Avoiding hesitation
What else can I say?
What else is there to say?
I suppose I should also mention that…
Signalling the next part of the question
As for …
When it comes to …
Moving on to …
Giving reasons
The reason I …
… for two/several reasons.
There are two/several reasons I‘ve chosen to talk about …
Adding your own impression
It was the most memorable/remarkable (repeat question topic) of my life.
For me, it was a truly memorable/remarkable (repeat question topic).
I‘ll never forget (it/him/her) as long as I live.
Concluding your response
Anyway, that‘s (repeat question topic).
So, that‘s why I chose to speak about …
Thank you for listening.
The most difficult part is part three in speaking test. Don‘t panic when the speaking topic is
unfamiliar. One of the main things the examiner is looking for in Speaking Part 3 is this: can the candidate
speak about an unfamiliar topic? If your first reaction to an unfamiliar topic is to sweat, stammer, or sit in
stunned silence, then that‘s a clear sign that you aren‘t ready to speak about it. So practice responding coolly
on topics from space exploration to animal rights, even if you never talk about these in real life. Keep your
face straight (or smile!) and respond quickly with a well-rehearsed phrase such as ―Well, that‘s not
something I usually think about but…‖
Just keep talking! What really determines your score in IELTS speaking is whether you can speak with
fluency, coherence, and good pronunciation, regardless of the topic. It‘s NOT about how well you answer the
question. The examiner is checking your language skills, not the content of your answer. So stop worrying if
you‘re answering the question correctly, and just try to keep talking as naturally as you can. If the IELTS
examiner has to signal for you to stop talking, that is usually a good sign!
It is known the score band for applying to the high ranking universities is Band 7. Why is it so difficult
to get a Band 7 score in IELTS Speaking, even when your IELTS Listening and Reading scores are higher?
Some people lose their confidence after several failed attempts to reach 7.0 in Speaking. As a result,
they lack the one thing that really can help to improve their score: a positive attitude.
54
Or they may worry about the wrong things like tiny features of pronunciation or attempting to sound
like a native speaker. Efforts like these can make a small difference, but pronunciation is only 25% of the
IELTS Speaking score.
And what percentage of the IELTS Speaking score is based on having an interesting life story and
knowing the solutions to all the world‘s problems? 0%!
What really helps is to understand the scoring criteria and make a positive effort to demonstrate exactly
those skills to the examiner. There are some Tips to improve your speaking skills.
IELTS Speaking Tip 1: Keep talking. IELTS Band 7 candidate:
Speaks at length without noticeable effort or loss of coherence.
In IELTS Speaking, your score goes up when you say more, even if that results in more errors. That‘s
because IELTS is a test of what you CAN do, not what you can‘t. So say as much as you can in response to
the question, until you either run out of ideas or start repeating yourself. It‘s not a bad thing if the examiner
has to stop or interrupt you.
IELTS Speaking Tip 2: Use an idiom or two. IELTS Band 7 candidate:
Uses some less common and idiomatic vocabulary and shows some awareness of style and collocation
The IELTS examiner is listening for evidence that you can go beyond ‗textbook English‘ and start
using real, idiomatic English. So impress the examiner by including a few idiomatic phrases like ―I‘m a
bundle of nerves‖ to mean ―I‘m nervous‖. You can find a good starter list of idioms on Wikipedia and for
users there‘s even an idioms app.
IELTS Speaking Tip 3: Paraphrase the question. IELTS Band 7 candidate:
Uses paraphrase effectively
If the examiner asks you a question and you can immediately think of a way to paraphrase it—i.e.
express the same meaning in other words—go ahead and say something like ―Oh, you mean (paraphrase
question)?‖ This is a very effective strategy to demonstrate one of the core skills that the examiner is
listening for. Try to do these two or three times during the test.
IELTS Speaking Tip 4: Use linking words to connect your ideas. IELTS Band 7 candidate:
Uses a range of connectives and discourse markers with some flexibility
What does this mean in normal English? It means that you use a variety of expressions like ‗in other
words‘, ‗also‘, ‗however‘ and ‗on the other hand‘ to connect your ideas. The key word is RANGE. The
examiner doesn‘t want to hear you say ‗on the other hand‘ a hundred times! So record yourself speaking and
notice if you use a phrase like ‗on the other hand‘ too much. If so, consider how you might replace it with
another phrase. Now you can start demonstrating a good range of linking words.
IELTS Speaking Tip 5: Don’t be afraid of mistake. IELTS Band 7 candidate:
Frequently produces error-free sentences, though some grammatical mistakes persist
That means it‘s possible to make some mistakes and still get IELTS 7.0 or 7.5. However, some
candidates score poorly because they worry too much about NOT making mistakes. As a result, they speak
too slowly, and their mistakes become MORE obvious! It‘s more important to demonstrate fluency than it is
to produce error-free speech. Of course, it‘s also good to correct yourself if you do notice a mistake.
Therefore, it is important to pay attention to all these aspects of improving your speaking skills as one
of the four basic parts during the preparation for IELTS exams. Yet if individuals take into account different
strategies and techniques, then it may well become possible to pass it successfully.
Literature:
1. New Insight into IELTS Student's Book + Workbook with Answers (with Audio CD) by Vanessa
Jakeman, Clare McDowell.
2. Focus on IELTS. New Edition. Course Book. Michael Harris, David Mower.
3. Advanced Grammar in Use. Second ediion. A self-study reference and practice book for advanced
students of English with answers. Martin Hewings.
4.Raymond Murphy, Essential Grammar in Use, Cambridge University Press, 2009.
5.Macmillan, Essential Dictionary, World English Corpus, 2009
6. Dunkel, P. Listening in the native and second/foreign language: Toward an integration of research
and practice. TESOL Quarterly, 2008.
7. Harmer, J. The practice of English language teaching (New edition). London: Longman, 2011
8. Morley, J. Listening and language learning in ESL. Orlando, FL: Harcourt, Brace, 2010.
9. Hook, J. N. & Evans, W. H. The teaching of high school English, Fifth ed. New York, NY: John
Wiley and Sons, Inc., 2008.
Достарыңызбен бөлісу: |